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Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Overview of New and Emerging Therapies

Identifieur interne : 001E41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001E40; suivant : 001E42

Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Overview of New and Emerging Therapies

Auteurs : Tanya Doan [États-Unis] ; Elena Massarotti [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2A68851DCD7ADCD3B525C32EF03F1D2BE0A6C71D

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, inflammatory, systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by symmetric inflammation of synovial joints leading to progressive erosion of cartilage and bone. The aim of treatment is to mitigate joint destruction, preserve function, and prevent disability. The American College of Rheumatology guidelines for the treatment of RA recommend that newly diagnosed patients with RA begin treatment with disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) within 3 months of diagnosis. Methotrexate remains the most commonly prescribed DMARD and is the standard by which recent new and emerging therapies are measured. Increasing knowledge regarding the immunologic basis of RA and advances in biotechnology have resulted in new, targeted biological therapies against proinflammatory cytokines that have dramatically changed the treatment paradigm and outcomes of patients with RA. This article reviews the pharmacological rationale underlying RA therapy, with a focus on currently available biological therapies and new therapies in development.

Url:
DOI: 10.1177/0091270005277938


Affiliations:


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